Canadian Border Security (CBSA) Practice Exam

Where do Border Services Officers derive their designation as Peace Officers?

1. Federal Transportation Safety Regulations

2. Criminal Code of Canada

3. Provincial Law Enforcement Acts

4. International Border Agreements

The correct answer is: Criminal Code of Canada

Border Services Officers are designated as Peace Officers under the Criminal Code of Canada. This designation grants them specific legal powers and responsibilities, enabling them to enforce laws related to border security and customs. The Criminal Code outlines the definition and role of Peace Officers, which includes the authority to carry out arrests, conduct searches, and maintain public safety within the scope of their duties. This legal framework is critical because it establishes the legitimacy of their actions in the enforcement of laws and regulations related to immigration, customs, and border security. Understanding the basis for their designation is essential for recognizing the scope of their authority and the responsibilities they hold in ensuring compliance with Canadian laws at the borders. Other options, such as federal regulations, provincial laws, or international agreements, do not specifically establish the Peace Officer status that Border Services Officers hold under the Criminal Code.