Canadian Border Security (CBSA) Practice Exam

What is true about a Border Services Officer's (BSO) power of arrest?

1. Their powers are unrestricted

2. They can arrest anyone anywhere at any time

3. Their powers of arrest are limited

4. They require always a warrant to arrest

The correct answer is: Their powers of arrest are limited

The assertion that a Border Services Officer's (BSO) powers of arrest are limited is accurate because BSOs operate under specific legal frameworks and policies that define the scope of their authority. In Canada, BSOs have the power to arrest individuals involved in certain offenses, particularly those related to immigration and customs violations. However, their authority does not extend to every situation or individual without any constraints. This limitation is important for maintaining due process and ensuring that arrests are made under appropriate circumstances and for legitimate reasons. For example, BSOs can take action in situations where there is a clear violation of immigration laws or customs regulations, but they must also follow proper procedures and respect the rights of individuals. The other statements suggest broad or unrestricted powers, which does not reflect the legal reality of how BSOs operate. Understanding the limitations of a BSO's power of arrest helps to emphasize the importance of following established laws and protocols in border security operations.