Canadian Border Security (CBSA) Practice Exam

In what year was the Immigration, Refugee and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) created?

1. 1990

2. 1994

3. 2000

4. 2005

The correct answer is: 1994

The Immigration, Refugee and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) was established in 1994. The creation of the IRCC marked a significant change in Canada's approach to immigration and refugee matters, consolidating various functions under a single department responsible for managing immigration, refugee protection, and citizenship. This is important as it highlights Canada's commitment to a structured and effective immigration system, responding to various social and economic needs while adhering to humanitarian principles. The other years listed do not represent the correct establishment date for IRCC. For example, 1990 is too early, as the Canadian immigration system underwent significant reform in the following years. The year 2000 and 2005 are also incorrect as they do not correspond with the initial establishment of the department, which was specifically aimed at improving services and governance surrounding immigration and citizenship in Canada. Understanding this historical context helps clarify the evolution of the Canadian immigration system and the role of IRCC within it.