Canadian Border Security (CBSA) Practice Exam

According to Section 35, which of the following could classify as an international rights violation?

1. Applying for refugee status

2. Involvement in war crimes

3. Asking for humanitarian aid

4. Being part of an opposition group

The correct answer is: Involvement in war crimes

Involvement in war crimes is classified as an international rights violation due to its serious implications under international law. War crimes encompass actions such as willful killing, torture, taking hostages, and intentionally attacking civilians. These actions not only infringe upon the rights of individuals but also violate international treaties and conventions, such as the Geneva Conventions, that govern the conduct of armed conflict and are designed to protect those who are not participating in hostilities. In contrast, applying for refugee status, asking for humanitarian aid, and being part of an opposition group do not inherently constitute violations of international rights. Applying for refugee status is a recognized legal process that allows individuals to seek protection from persecution in their home country. Asking for humanitarian aid is a legitimate request for assistance, especially in times of crisis, and does not violate rights. Being part of an opposition group may be a form of exercising political rights, including freedom of assembly and expression, provided it is conducted peacefully and within the bounds of the law.